{"id":1271,"date":"2023-12-30T00:15:18","date_gmt":"2023-12-29T23:15:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.cestypsychotroniky.cz\/?p=1271"},"modified":"2024-01-25T23:18:33","modified_gmt":"2024-01-25T22:18:33","slug":"rohate-lebky","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.cestypsychotroniky.cz\/index.php\/2023\/12\/30\/rohate-lebky\/","title":{"rendered":"Rohat\u00e9 lebky?"},"content":{"rendered":"

V 80. letech 19. stolet\u00ed prov\u00e1d\u011bli vykop\u00e1vky archeologov\u00e9 u m\u011bste\u010dka Sayre v americk\u00e9m st\u00e1t\u011b Pensylv\u00e1nie.<\/strong>
\nV\u011bdci narazili na velkou hrobku plnou podivn\u00fdch kost\u00ed. Z ostatk\u016f bylo patrn\u00e9, \u017ee pat\u0159ily jedinc\u016fm, kte\u0159\u00ed m\u011b\u0159ili na v\u00fd\u0161ku minim\u00e1ln\u011b 210 centimetr\u016f. Nejpodivn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed ale byly jejich lebky. Nad \u010delem z nich vyr\u016fstaly dva rohy dlouh\u00e9 10 a\u017e 20 centimetr\u016f. V\u011bdci odhadli, \u017ee kosti poch\u00e1zej\u00ed zhruba z roku 1200.
\nV\u00fdpravu tehdy vedly kapacity ve sv\u00e9m oboru, A. B. Skinner z Pensylv\u00e1nsk\u00e9ho muzea a W. K. Morehead z Phillipsovy akademie v Massachusetts. Ned\u00e1 se tedy p\u0159edpokl\u00e1dat, \u017ee by \u0161lo o podvrh. Nav\u00edc to nebylo poprv\u00e9, co se na \u00fazem\u00ed Severn\u00ed Ameriky na\u0161ly podivn\u011b velk\u00e9 kostry. Stalo se tak t\u0159eba pobl\u00ed\u017e Wellsville v New Yorku nebo v d\u016fln\u00ed vesnici El Paso v Mexiku. Lebky s rohy se ale na\u0161ly jen v Sayre.<\/p>\n

Oba profeso\u0159i sv\u016fj n\u00e1lez p\u0159edali k dal\u0161\u00edmu zkoum\u00e1n\u00ed do muzea ve Filadelfii, kde se ale jeho stopa ztr\u00e1c\u00ed. Kdy\u017e se po n\u011bkolika des\u00edtk\u00e1ch let za\u010dali po lebk\u00e1ch sh\u00e1n\u011bt dal\u0161\u00ed v\u011bdci, nebyly k nalezen\u00ed. Mo\u017en\u00e1 je n\u011bkdo ukradl, mo\u017en\u00e1 je p\u0159i ukl\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00ed jen \u0161patn\u011b za\u0159adili a dodnes \u010dekaj\u00ed n\u011bkde v zapr\u00e1\u0161en\u00e9m kout\u011b archivu na sv\u00e9 dal\u0161\u00ed objeven\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Rohat\u00e9 lebky jsou kv\u016fli sv\u00e9mu nejasn\u00e9mu osudu dodnes ter\u010dem nejr\u016fzn\u011bj\u0161\u00edch spekulac\u00ed. N\u011bkte\u0159\u00ed je pova\u017euj\u00ed za podvrh, dal\u0161\u00ed v nich naopak spat\u0159uj\u00ed d\u016fkaz o existenci nezn\u00e1m\u00e9 lidsk\u00e9 nebo p\u0159\u00edmo mimozemsk\u00e9 rasy.<\/p>\n

Existence ale jedin\u00e9 lebky, kter\u00e1 v\u0161ak zmizela, nesk\u00fdt\u00e1 p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 d\u016fv\u011bry. Mohlo j\u00edt t\u0159eba jen o ojedin\u011blou mutaci?<\/p>\n

Na to odpov\u00ed jen p\u0159\u00edpady z aktu\u00e1ln\u00ed sou\u010dasnosti.<\/strong><\/p>\n

V roce 2010 se objevila zpr\u00e1va o 101 let\u00e9 \u010c\u00ed\u0148ance Zhang Ruifang z provincie Henan. Kdy\u017e j\u00ed bylo 100 let, za\u010dal j\u00ed r\u016fst roh na lev\u00e9 stran\u011b \u010dela. Za rok vyrostl do velikosti \u0161esti centimetr\u016f a na prav\u00e9 stran\u011b za\u010dal r\u016fst dal\u0161\u00ed. O rok pozd\u011bji se objevila fotografie u\u017e s odpadaj\u00edc\u00edm rohem.<\/p>\n

Takov\u00e9 rohy nejsou v\u011bd\u011b nezn\u00e1m\u00e9. Jde o ko\u017en\u00ed n\u00e1dory, v\u011bt\u0161inou nezhoubn\u00e9, slo\u017een\u00e9 z keratinu, stejn\u00e9ho materi\u00e1lu, z jak\u00e9ho jsou nap\u0159. nehty. Vznikaj\u00ed ze stejn\u00fdch p\u0159\u00ed\u010din, jako jin\u00e9 ko\u017en\u00ed n\u00e1dory \u2013 ovlivn\u011bn\u00ed k\u016f\u017ee slune\u010dn\u00edmu z\u00e1\u0159en\u00ed. L\u00e9\u010dba je bu\u010f chirurgick\u00e1, chemoterapi\u00ed, a nebo radioterapi\u00ed. Rohy tedy nerostou z lebky, ale z k\u016f\u017ee.<\/p>\n

Z tohoto d\u016fvodu jsou \u201erohat\u00e9 lebky\u201c jen nesmyslem a \u017eertem.<\/p>\n

Podle:<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u2022 Stolet\u00e9 \u010c\u00ed\u0148ance vyrostl na \u010dele koz\u00ed roh. iDnes, 11.3.2010. Online: http:\/\/revue.idnes.cz\/stolete-cinance-vyrostl-na-cele-kozi-roh-ff0-\/zajimavosti.aspx?c=A100311_150443_zajimavosti_nh<\/a><\/em>
\n\u2022 Pictures of the day: 18 February 2011. Telegraph, 18.2.2011. Online: http:\/\/www.telegraph.co.uk\/news\/picturegalleries\/picturesoftheday\/8332937\/Pictures-of-the-day-18-February-2011.html?image=4<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

V 80. letech 19. stolet\u00ed prov\u00e1d\u011bli vykop\u00e1vky archeologov\u00e9 u m\u011bste\u010dka Sayre v americk\u00e9m st\u00e1t\u011b Pensylv\u00e1nie.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":364,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5,12],"tags":[60,26,51],"class_list":["post-1271","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-souvislosti","category-zdravi-2","tag-clovek","tag-kritika","tag-zdravi"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cestypsychotroniky.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1271","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cestypsychotroniky.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cestypsychotroniky.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cestypsychotroniky.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cestypsychotroniky.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1271"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.cestypsychotroniky.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1271\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1272,"href":"https:\/\/www.cestypsychotroniky.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1271\/revisions\/1272"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cestypsychotroniky.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/364"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cestypsychotroniky.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1271"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cestypsychotroniky.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1271"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cestypsychotroniky.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1271"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}