{"id":266,"date":"2023-04-17T00:36:43","date_gmt":"2023-04-16T22:36:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.cestypsychotroniky.cz\/?p=266"},"modified":"2023-04-24T01:46:14","modified_gmt":"2023-04-23T23:46:14","slug":"hlasy-ze-zahrobi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.cestypsychotroniky.cz\/index.php\/2023\/04\/17\/hlasy-ze-zahrobi\/","title":{"rendered":"Hlasy ze z\u00e1hrob\u00ed"},"content":{"rendered":"

Zaj\u00edmav\u00fd \u010dl\u00e1nek z archivu…<\/strong><\/p>\n

Nest\u00e1v\u00e1 se \u010dasto, aby se redakce vracela po \u010dase k seri\u00e1lu j\u00ed\u017e d\u0159\u00edve skon\u010den\u00e9mu. Nicm\u00e9n\u011b my jsme to ud\u011blali. Z\u00e1m\u011brn\u011b. Rozum v konc\u00edch si jist\u011b v\u011brni \u010dten\u00e1\u0159i Mlad\u00e9ho sv\u011bta<\/em> pamatuj\u00ed z lo\u0148sk\u00e9ho ro\u010dn\u00edku. P\u0159\u00edb\u011bhy z\u010d\u00e1sti pravdiv\u00e9, z\u010d\u00e1sti smyslen\u00e9 \u010di p\u0159ibarven\u00e9 lidskou fantazii a \u00fastn\u00edm pod\u00e1n\u00edm, p\u0159\u00edb\u011bhy, nad kter\u00fdmi rozum \u010dlov\u011bka dvac\u00e1t\u00e9ho stolet\u00ed z\u016fst\u00e1v\u00e1 st\u00e1t a nedok\u00e1\u017ee je vysv\u011btlit, jsme tehdy nazvali Rozum v konc\u00edch. Jejich autor n\u00e1m p\u0159inesl ji\u017e p\u0159ed \u010dasem dal\u0161\u00ed pokra\u010dov\u00e1n\u00ed neuv\u011b\u0159iteln\u00fdch historek, je\u017e v\u00e1s mohou pobavit, postra\u0161it, zaujmout \u010d\u00ed vyprovokovat k p\u0159em\u00fd\u0161len\u00ed. Rozhodli jsme se seri\u00e1l znovu obnovit, alespo\u0148 pro toto l\u00e9to, a nab\u00eddnout v\u00e1m na pr\u00e1zdniny \u010d\u00ed na dovolenou k vod\u011b zaj\u00edmav\u00e9 \u010dten\u00ed. \u010cten\u00ed, kter\u00e9 jste po skon\u010deni seri\u00e1lu vloni na podzim ve sv\u00fdch dopisech chv\u00e1lili a \u017e\u00e1dali o dal\u0161\u00ed p\u0159\u00eddavek. Zveme v\u00e1s proto dnes znovu do sv\u011bta fantazie, do sv\u011bta p\u0159\u00edb\u011bh\u016f, nad kter\u00fdmi rozum z\u016fst\u00e1v\u00e1 st\u00e1t.<\/p>\n

Jednoho ve\u010dera roku 1959 sed\u011bl Friedrich J\u00fcrgenson<\/em>, \u0161v\u00e9dsk\u00fd mal\u00ed\u0159, v leno\u0161ce ve sv\u00e9m ateli\u00e9ru v Molnbo, poku\u0159oval d\u00fdmku a p\u0159et\u00e1\u010del si na magnetofon rozhlasov\u00fd p\u0159enos koncertu symfonick\u00e9ho orchestru BBC.<\/p>\n

Na programu byl H\u00e4ndl\u016fv \u201eMesi\u00e1\u0161“.<\/em> P\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b uprost\u0159ed majest\u00e1tn\u00e9ho Haleluj\u00e1<\/em> J\u00fcrgenson ustrnul, nebo\u0165 sborov\u00fd zp\u011bv p\u0159eru\u0161ily podivn\u00e9, nal\u00e9hav\u00e9 hlasy: \u201eNejsme mrtv\u00ed, \u017eijeme, \u017eijeme… uprost\u0159ed zem\u011b…“<\/em><\/p>\n

Hlasy zmlkly a koncert pokra\u010doval. J\u00fcrgenson je\u0161t\u011b chv\u00edli poslouchal jako u vytr\u017een\u00ed, zda se op\u011bt ozvou, ale potom vypnul r\u00e1dio, zastavil magnetofon, vr\u00e1til zvukov\u00fd z\u00e1znam kousek nazp\u011bt a pustil si pas\u00e1\u017e s Haleluj\u00e1 znovu, aby se ujistil, zda nem\u011bl sluchov\u00e9 halucinace. Nem\u011bl. P\u0159esn\u011b v tomt\u00e9\u017e m\u00edst\u011b ch\u00f3ru se z maqnetofonu ozvaly tajemn\u00e9 hlasy:<\/p>\n

\u201eNejsme mrtv\u00ed, \u017eijeme…“<\/em> a tak d\u00e1le.<\/p>\n

Rozt\u0159esenou rukou si J\u00fcrgenson zap\u00e1lil vyhaslou d\u00fdmku, zabo\u0159il se do k\u0159esla, jako by se cht\u011bl do n\u011bho schovat, nebo\u0165 ho p\u0159epadla nev\u00fdslovn\u00e1 t\u00edse\u0148. Byl s\u00e1m, pot\u0159eboval se rychle n\u011bkomu sv\u011b\u0159it. Dopot\u00e1cel se k telefonu a vyto\u010dil \u010d\u00edslo sv\u00e9ho p\u0159\u00edtele Arne Weise, re\u017eis\u00e9ra \u0160v\u00e9dsk\u00e9 televize. Ustra\u0161en\u00fdm hlasem sd\u011blil Weisemu, \u017ee sly\u0161el podivn\u00e9 hlasy. Weise m\u011bl dojem, \u017ee J\u00fcrgenson vypil o skleni\u010dku v\u00edc, ne\u017e snesl, a proto se mu vysm\u00e1l. Ale J\u00fcrgensonovi do sm\u00edchu nebylo. Prosil p\u0159\u00edtele, aby co nejd\u0159\u00edv p\u0159ijel k n\u011bmu do ateli\u00e9ru. Weise usoudil, \u017ee patrn\u011b nejde o \u017eert, a vypravil se s man\u017eelkou za J\u00fcrgensonem.<\/p>\n

Mal\u00ed\u0159 jim p\u0159ehr\u00e1l zvukov\u00fd z\u00e1znam a man\u017eel\u00e9 Weisovi nesta\u010dili \u017easnout. I oni z\u0159eteln\u011b usly\u0161eli z\u00e1hadn\u00e9 hlasy uprost\u0159ed sborov\u00e9ho Haleluj\u00e1. Pan\u00ed Weisov\u00e1 z toho byla vyd\u011b\u0161ena. Jej\u00ed mu\u017e v\u0161ak zachoval chladnou hlavu a objednal piln\u00fd telefonick\u00fd hovor s lond\u00fdnsk\u00fdm studiem BBC, aby se p\u0159esv\u011bd\u010dil, zda ne\u0161lo o poruchu ve vys\u00edl\u00e1n\u00ed. Slu\u017ebu konaj\u00edc\u00ed inspektor v BBC ho v\u0161ak ujistil, \u017ee koncert Handlova Mesi\u00e1\u0161e nebyl p\u0159eru\u0161en a \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e1 porucha nebyla hl\u00e1\u0161ena.<\/p>\n

J\u00fcrgenson s Weisem tak\u00e9 p\u0159ekontrolovali, zda star\u00fd z\u00e1znam na magnetofonov\u00e9 p\u00e1sce byl d\u016fkladn\u011b smaz\u00e1n, aby vylou\u010dili mo\u017enost p\u0159ekop\u00edrov\u00e1n\u00ed do nov\u00e9 nahr\u00e1vky koncertu. Pot\u00e9 J\u00fcrgenson p\u0159ipojil k magnetofonu mikrofon a uskute\u010dnil s Weisem kr\u00e1tk\u00fd rozhovor na zb\u00fdvaj\u00edc\u00ed \u010d\u00e1st p\u00e1sky. Kdy\u017e si z\u00e1znam p\u0159ehr\u00e1vali, ozval se mezi Weisovou ot\u00e1zkou a Jurgensonovou odpov\u011bd\u00ed ciz\u00ed kovov\u00fd hlas:<\/p>\n

\u201eMus\u00edme z\u016fstat u apar\u00e1tu. Mus\u00edme z\u016fstat u apar\u00e1tu.“<\/em><\/p>\n

Hlas hovo\u0159il n\u011bmecky a byl o pozn\u00e1n\u00ed slab\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e p\u0159ede\u0161l\u00e9 hlasy, p\u0159eru\u0161uj\u00edc\u00ed ch\u00f3r z Mesi\u00e1\u0161e. Nicm\u00e9n\u011b to byl op\u011bt \u0161ok pro J\u00fcrgensona i pro jeho p\u0159\u00e1tele. Nikdo z nich nedovedl vysv\u011btlit, odkud hlasy poch\u00e1zej\u00ed. Shodli se jen v tom, \u017ee to nemohou b\u00fdt hlasy \u017eiv\u00fdch lid\u00ed. Od toho dne je J\u00fcrgenson sl\u00fdch\u00e1val z r\u00e1dia pravideln\u011b, s v\u011bt\u0161\u00edmi \u010di men\u0161\u00edmi p\u0159est\u00e1vkami, a pe\u010dliv\u011b je zaznamen\u00e1val na magnetofonov\u00fd p\u00e1sek. V n\u011bkter\u00fdch rozpoznal hlasy zem\u0159el\u00fdch p\u0159\u00e1tel, jin\u00e9 pat\u0159ily r\u016fzn\u00fdm historick\u00fdm osobnostem, z nich\u017e \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e1 nezem\u0159ela d\u0159\u00edve ne\u017e v 19. stolet\u00ed. Jako nejstar\u0161\u00ed byl identifikov\u00e1n hlas \u201e\u017eelezn\u00e9ho“ kancl\u00e9\u0159e Bismarcka,<\/em> kter\u00fd ozn\u00e1mil J\u00fcrgensonovi, \u017ee se u\u017e nem\u016f\u017ee do\u010dkat p\u0159evt\u011blen\u00ed.<\/p>\n

J\u00fcrgensonovi se poda\u0159ilo s pomoc\u00ed n\u011bkolika p\u0159\u00e1tel, novin\u00e1\u0159\u016f a parapsycholog\u016f identifikovat celkem 140 zaznamenan\u00fdch hlas\u016f. V\u011bt\u0161ina projev\u016f duch\u016f je v\u0161ak anonymn\u00ed. T\u0159eba\u017ee jde o dosp\u011bl\u00e9 lidi, hovo\u0159\u00ed \u010dasto velmi naivn\u011b. Zd\u00e1 se, \u017ee n\u011bkte\u0159\u00ed nebo\u017et\u00edci si ani neuv\u011bdomuj\u00ed, \u017ee zem\u0159eli. Domn\u00edvaj\u00ed se, \u017ee pouze sp\u00ed a \u010dekaj\u00ed, a\u017e je n\u011bkdo vzbud\u00ed. To se, podle J\u00fcrgensona, st\u00e1v\u00e1 u t\u011bch, kte\u0159\u00ed zem\u0159eli nep\u0159irozenou, n\u00e1silnou smrt\u00ed. V\u00fdjimku \u010din\u00ed popraven\u00ed, pokud \u010dekali del\u0161\u00ed dobu na vykon\u00e1n\u00ed rozsudku. Nap\u0159\u00edklad ob\u011b\u0165 skand\u00e1ln\u00edch pom\u011br\u016f v americk\u00e9 justici, Caryl Chessman, kter\u00fd str\u00e1vil mnoho let v cele smrti, ne\u017e byl kone\u010dn\u011b popraven na elektrick\u00e9m k\u0159esle, ani\u017e byla jeho vina dostate\u010dn\u011b prok\u00e1z\u00e1na. Mrtv\u00fd Chessman hovo\u0159\u00ed z magnetofonov\u00e9ho z\u00e1znamu klidn\u011b a vyrovnan\u011b:<\/p>\n

„Te\u010f jsem u\u017e skute\u010dn\u011b mrtev… let\u00edm… let\u00edm …“<\/em><\/p>\n

Duchov\u00e9 sd\u011bluj\u00ed J\u00fcrgensonovi r\u016fzn\u00e9 v\u011bci a jsou z\u0159ejm\u011b dob\u0159e informov\u00e1ni o jeho soukrom\u00e9m \u017eivot\u011b. V\u011bd\u00ed nap\u0159\u00edklad, \u017ee byl po dva roky opern\u00edm p\u011bvcem a opustil jevi\u0161t\u011b pro trvalou hlasovou indispozici, \u017ee zn\u00e1 sedm ciz\u00edch jazyk\u016f, \u017ee maloval portr\u00e9ty v akademick\u00e9m stylu a dost\u00e1val za n\u011b v pr\u016fm\u011bru 6000 \u0161v\u00e9dsk\u00fdch korun. Zaj\u00edmaj\u00ed se o v\u0161edn\u00ed z\u00e1le\u017eitosti v J\u00fcrgensonov\u011b \u017eivot\u011b, nap\u0159\u00edklad o jeho pudla Carina, varuj\u00ed jeho man\u017eelku, stockholmskou dentistku, p\u0159ed j\u00edzdou soukrom\u00fdm automobilem, doporu\u010duj\u00ed pou\u017e\u00edvat rad\u011bji ve\u0159ejn\u00fdch dopravn\u00edch prost\u0159edk\u016f uprost\u0159ed riskantn\u00edho provozu na \u0161v\u00e9dsk\u00fdch vozovk\u00e1ch. N\u011bkte\u0159\u00ed nebo\u017et\u00edci poskytuj\u00ed kus\u00e9, \u010dasto pseudov\u011bdeck\u00e9 bizarn\u00ed informace:<\/p>\n

\u201eVid\u00edm konec vesm\u00edru, je r\u016f\u017eov\u00fd jako \u010derv\u00e1nky.“<\/em><\/p>\n

\u201eNa Marsu ne\u017eij\u00ed lid\u00e9, ale vysp\u011bl\u00e1 zv\u00ed\u0159ata.“<\/em><\/p>\n

\u201eUprost\u0159ed zem\u011bkoule je dutina a v n\u00ed zdroj dosud netu\u0161en\u00e9 energie. A\u017e se k n\u00ed lid\u00e9 dostanou, zapo\u010dne nov\u00e1 epocha.“<\/em><\/p>\n

\u201eZa 20000 let vyschne mo\u0159e. Zem\u011b se p\u0159ibli\u017euje k Slunci.“<\/em><\/p>\n

\u201e\u017dijeme teprve po smrti, p\u0159edt\u00edm se jen zd\u00e1me.“<\/em><\/p>\n

\u201eZde nen\u00ed zima, ani teplo, nen\u00ed tma, ani sv\u011btlo.“<\/em><\/p>\n

Tyto v\u00fdroky maj\u00ed je\u0161t\u011b svou, by\u0165 kuri\u00f3zn\u00ed, logiku. Ale v\u011bt\u0161inou se mrtv\u00ed na magnetofonov\u00fdch p\u00e1sc\u00edch Friedricha J\u00fcrgensona vyjad\u0159uj\u00ed d\u011btinsky naivn\u011b, a\u017e nesrozumiteln\u011b. Zd\u00e1 se, \u017ee kvocient inteligence po smrti rapidn\u011b kles\u00e1 a nebo\u017et\u00edci se d\u00edvaj\u00ed na sv\u011bt \u017eiv\u00fdch s \u00fasm\u011bvem idiota. V n\u011bkter\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edpadech pouze ti\u0161e kv\u00edlej\u00ed, patrn\u011b pod t\u00edhou sv\u011bdom\u00ed za h\u0159\u00edchy, kter\u00fdch se dopustili za\u017eiva.<\/p>\n

J\u00fcrgenson po\u017e\u00e1dal o odborn\u00fd posudek sv\u00fdch nahr\u00e1vek jednoho z nejlep\u0161\u00edch zvuka\u0159sk\u00fdch technik\u016f \u0161v\u00e9dsk\u00e9ho rozhlasu, Kjella Stenssona. Podle Stenssonova n\u00e1zoru nejde o podvrh, i za pou\u017eit\u00ed ve\u0161ker\u00fdch technick\u00fdch za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed st\u00e1tn\u00edho rozhlasu by nebylo mo\u017en\u00e9 um\u011ble vyrobit hlasy, zachycen\u00e9 J\u00fcrgensonem z \u00e9teru. Fal\u0161ovat nahr\u00e1vky v pr\u016fb\u011bhu n\u011bkolika let, tvrd\u00ed Stensson, je vylou\u010deno. Tajemn\u00e9 hlasy, hovo\u0159\u00edc\u00ed z J\u00fcrgensonova p\u0159ij\u00edma\u010de, nepoch\u00e1zej\u00ed ze zdroj\u016f norm\u00e1ln\u00ed vys\u00edlac\u00ed techniky. Nelze dost dob\u0159e pochopit, pro\u010d si n\u011bjak\u00fd nebo\u017et\u00edk usmysl\u00ed sd\u011blit cosi J\u00fcrgensonovi uprost\u0159ed \u00e1rie z \u201eLazebn\u00edka Sevillsk\u00e9ho<\/em>„. A pro\u010d zrovna tomuto p\u00e1novi z p\u0159edm\u011bst\u00ed \u0161v\u00e9dsk\u00e9ho m\u011bsta Molnbo?<\/p>\n

To si nedovede vysv\u011btlit ani s\u00e1m Friedrich J\u00fcrgenson, skromn\u00fd, tich\u00fd star\u0161\u00ed mu\u017e. Jedn\u00edm z d\u016fvod\u016f snad m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt znalost ciz\u00edch jazyk\u016f, citliv\u00e1 vn\u00edmavost pro hudbu \u010di neoby\u010dejn\u00e1 trp\u011blivost a soust\u0159ed\u011bnost p\u0159i poslechu rozhlasov\u00fdch po\u0159ad\u016f. Jeho p\u0159\u00edtel re\u017eis\u00e9r Weise o n\u011bm \u0159\u00edk\u00e1, \u017ee je to dobr\u00fd, u\u0161lechtil\u00fd a poctiv\u00fd \u010dlov\u011bk, kter\u00fd by nebyl schopen n\u011bkoho klamat. Nav\u00edc pr\u00fd je dosti skeptick\u00fd k r\u016fzn\u00fdm n\u00e1bo\u017eensk\u00fdm ot\u00e1zk\u00e1m, pov\u011br\u00e1m a nadp\u0159irozen\u00fdm jev\u016fm.<\/p>\n

Slavn\u00ed vyn\u00e1lezci Thomas Alva Edison a Guglielmo Marconi se sv\u00e9ho \u010dasu pokou\u0161eli sestrojit p\u0159\u00edstroj, s jeho\u017e pomoc\u00ed by mohli nav\u00e1zat spojen\u00ed s bytostmi na \u201eonom sv\u011bt\u011b“. P\u0159esto\u017ee vynalo\u017eili ve\u0161ker\u00fd sv\u016fj um a geni\u00e1ln\u00ed mozkovou kapacitu, nebo\u017et\u00edci na jejich sign\u00e1ly nereagovali. Mili\u00f3ny lid\u00ed na cel\u00e9m sv\u011bt\u011b poslouchaj\u00ed rozhlasov\u00e9 vys\u00edl\u00e1n\u00ed a p\u0159et\u00e1\u010dej\u00ed si po\u0159ady na sv\u00e9 magnetofony, ani\u017e by zaslechli tajemn\u00e9 hlasy ze z\u00e1hrob\u00ed. Pro\u010d si vybrali za sv\u00e9ho d\u016fv\u011brn\u00edka mezi \u017eiv\u00fdmi pr\u00e1v\u011b \u0160v\u00e9da J\u00fcrgensona, to se on s\u00e1m dozv\u00ed mo\u017en\u00e1 tehdy, a\u017e se stane jedn\u00edm z nich.<\/p>\n

Komupak z n\u00e1s o tom asi pod\u00e1 zpr\u00e1vu?<\/p>\n

Mlad\u00fd sv\u011bt, 80 l\u00e9ta<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Zaj\u00edmav\u00fd \u010dl\u00e1nek z archivu…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":268,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7,6,5],"tags":[38],"class_list":["post-266","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-nazory","category-poltergeist","category-souvislosti","tag-evp"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cestypsychotroniky.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/266","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cestypsychotroniky.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cestypsychotroniky.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cestypsychotroniky.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cestypsychotroniky.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=266"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.cestypsychotroniky.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/266\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":267,"href":"https:\/\/www.cestypsychotroniky.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/266\/revisions\/267"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cestypsychotroniky.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/268"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cestypsychotroniky.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=266"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cestypsychotroniky.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=266"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cestypsychotroniky.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=266"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}