{"id":504,"date":"2023-06-23T00:04:21","date_gmt":"2023-06-22T22:04:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.cestypsychotroniky.cz\/?p=504"},"modified":"2023-06-29T04:05:30","modified_gmt":"2023-06-29T02:05:30","slug":"spatna-pamet-vody","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.cestypsychotroniky.cz\/index.php\/2023\/06\/23\/spatna-pamet-vody\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0160patn\u00e1 pam\u011b\u0165 vody"},"content":{"rendered":"

Pouze jeden \u010dlov\u011bk na sv\u011bt\u011b z\u00edskal dv\u011b Ig Nobelovy ceny<\/em> (1), \u017eertovn\u00e9 antiocen\u011bn\u00ed za absurdn\u00ed a nesmysln\u00fd v\u00fdzkum.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Francouzsk\u00fd biolog Jacques Benveniste<\/em> (1935-2006) (2), byl tak ocen\u011bn dvakr\u00e1t – v roce 1991 (3) a 1998 (4). Poprv\u00e9 za to, \u017ee voda m\u00e1 pam\u011b\u0165 a podruh\u00e9 za to, \u017ee tyto vzpom\u00ednky mohou b\u00fdt p\u0159en\u00e1\u0161eny za pomoc\u00ed telefonu a internetu.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Benveniste<\/em> ozn\u00e1mil v \u010dasopise Nature<\/em> (5) v \u010dervnu 1988, \u017ee voda je schopna si vzpomenout na p\u0159\u00edtomnost l\u00e1tky v n\u00ed rozpu\u0161t\u011bn\u00e9, i pot\u00e9, co tam nen\u00ed ani molekula t\u00e9to l\u00e1tky. Biolog tvrdil, \u017ee jeho objev vysv\u011btluje fungov\u00e1n\u00ed homeopatick\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edpravk\u016f, v nich\u017e nen\u00ed ani stopa \u00fa\u010dinn\u00e9 l\u00e1tky. \u010cl\u00e1nek vyvolal bohatou diskusi. Pot\u00e9 t\u00fdm odborn\u00edk\u016f, v \u010dele s Johnem Maddoxem<\/em>, \u0159editelem Nature<\/em> – odcestoval k francouzsk\u00e9mu v\u011bdci do laborato\u0159e N\u00e1rodn\u00edho institutu pro zdrav\u00ed a l\u00e9ka\u0159sk\u00fd v\u00fdzkum (INSERM)<\/em> (6), aby n\u00e1sledn\u011b zjistil z\u00e1va\u017en\u00e9 metodick\u00e9 nedostatky v dokladech, kter\u00fdmi podpo\u0159il neplatn\u00e9 unik\u00e1tn\u00ed v\u00fdsledky. D\u00e1le zjistili, \u017ee n\u011bkolik \u010dlen\u016f t\u00fdmu byli placeni laborato\u0159\u00ed Boiron<\/em> (7), francouzsk\u00e9 nadn\u00e1rodn\u00ed spole\u010dnosti na homeopatick\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edpravky. Od roku 1988 se \u0159ada v\u011bdc\u016f pokou\u0161ela opakovat pokusy J. Benveniste<\/em>, ale bez \u00fasp\u011bchu.<\/p>\n

Biolog v\u0161ak v INSERM<\/em> pokra\u010doval ve sv\u00e9m v\u00fdzkumu, jeho\u017e v\u00fdsledky publikoval v m\u00e9n\u011b d\u016fle\u017eit\u00fdch \u010dasopisech, a vytvo\u0159il spole\u010dnost Digit\u00e1ln\u00ed biologick\u00e1 laborato\u0159<\/em> (8). Firma se postavila do \u010dela nov\u00e9ho farmaceutick\u00e9ho pr\u016fmyslu, zalo\u017een\u00e9ho na principu pam\u011bti vody a Benveniste<\/em> zjistil, \u017ee vzpom\u00ednky na tyto l\u00e1tky ve vod\u011b, mohou b\u00fdt p\u0159en\u00e1\u0161eny po telefonu. Z tohoto objevu vypl\u00fdv\u00e1, \u017ee l\u00e9k\u00e1rny nebudou muset ukl\u00e1dat homeopatick\u00e9 l\u00e9ky, voda m\u00e1 dostatek pam\u011bti k tomu, aby po\u017eadovan\u00e9 l\u00e1tky dostala za pomoci informac\u00ed p\u0159ed\u00e1van\u00fdch v telefonick\u00e9m rozhovoru z p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161n\u00e9 laborato\u0159e. \u010cl\u00e1nek, kter\u00fd odhaluje sv\u011bt tento impozantn\u00ed n\u00e1lez, byl zve\u0159ejn\u011bn ve V\u011bstn\u00edku alergie a klinick\u00e9 imunologie<\/em> (9) v roce 1997, za co\u017e Benveniste<\/em> z\u00edskal svoje druh\u00e9 \u201eocen\u011bn\u00ed\u201c Ig Nobelovy ceny.<\/em><\/p>\n

Odkazy:<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

(1) http:\/\/www.improb.com\/ig\/ig-top.html<\/a> <\/em>
\n(2) http:\/\/www.pensar.org\/2005-01-pastillas-02.html,<\/a> http:\/\/fr.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Jacques_Benveniste<\/a><\/em>
\n(3) http:\/\/www.improb.com\/ig\/ig-pastwinners.html#ig1991<\/a> <\/em>
\n(4) http:\/\/www.improb.com\/ig\/ig-pastwinners.html#ig1998<\/a> <\/em>
\n(5) http:\/\/www.nature.com\/<\/a> <\/em>
\n(6) http:\/\/www.inserm.fr\/<\/a> <\/em>
\n(7) http:\/\/www.boiron.es\/<\/a><\/em>
\n(8) http:\/\/www.digibio.com\/<\/a><\/em>
\n(9) http:\/\/www.jacionline.org\/<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Pouze jeden \u010dlov\u011bk na sv\u011bt\u011b z\u00edskal dv\u011b Ig Nobelovy ceny (1), \u017eertovn\u00e9 antiocen\u011bn\u00ed za absurdn\u00ed a nesmysln\u00fd v\u00fdzkum.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":312,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7,5,8],"tags":[26,27],"class_list":["post-504","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-nazory","category-souvislosti","category-veda","tag-kritika","tag-skepse"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cestypsychotroniky.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/504","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cestypsychotroniky.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cestypsychotroniky.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cestypsychotroniky.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cestypsychotroniky.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=504"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.cestypsychotroniky.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/504\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":506,"href":"https:\/\/www.cestypsychotroniky.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/504\/revisions\/506"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cestypsychotroniky.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/312"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cestypsychotroniky.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=504"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cestypsychotroniky.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=504"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cestypsychotroniky.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=504"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}